Basic Infusion Solutions

1. Sodium Chloride Injection

• Specifications: 100ml: 0.9g, 250ml: 2.25g, 500ml: 4.5g, 50ml: 0.45g, 50ml: 0.45g
• Ingredient: Sodium Chloride
• Indications: Used for water loss caused by various reasons, including hypotonic, isotonic, and hypertonic water loss; hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic coma (isotonic or hypotonic sodium chloride can be used to correct water loss and hyperosmolar state); hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis; external use as normal saline for eye irrigation and wound cleansing; also used for hydrostatic balloon induction of labor in obstetrics.

2. Glucose Injection

• Specifications: 100ml: 5g, 250ml: 12.5g, 500ml: 25g, 100ml: 10g, 250ml: 25g, 500ml: 50g, 50ml: 2.5g, 50ml: 2.5g
• Ingredient: Glucose
• Indications:
  1. Supplementary for energy and body fluids: Used for insufficient food intake or massive body fluid loss (e.g., vomiting, diarrhea) caused by various reasons, total parenteral nutrition, and starvation ketosis.
  2. Hypoglycemia;
  3. Hyperkalemia;
  4. Hypertonic solution used as a tissue dehydrating agent;
  5. Preparation of peritoneal dialysis fluid;
  6. Drug diluent;
  7. Intravenous glucose tolerance test;
  8. Preparation of GIK (glucose-insulin-potassium) solution.

3. Glucose and Sodium Chloride Injection

• Specifications: 500ml: 25g Glucose and 4.5g Sodium Chloride, 250ml: 12.5g Glucose and 2.25g Sodium Chloride, 100ml: 5g Glucose and 0.9g Sodium Chloride, 250ml: 25g Glucose and 2.25g Sodium Chloride, 500ml: 50g Glucose and 4.5g Sodium Chloride, 100ml: 10g Glucose and 0.9g Sodium Chloride
• Ingredients: Glucose, Sodium Chloride
• Indications: Supplementary for heat energy and body fluids. Used for insufficient food intake or massive body fluid loss caused by various reasons.

4. Sterile Water for Injection

• Specification: 500ml
• Ingredient: Water for Injection
• Indications: Indicated as a solvent for sterile powder for injection, a diluent for injection solutions, or an irrigating solution for endoscopic surgeries in various departments.

5. Compound Sodium Chloride Injection

• Specification: 500ml
• Ingredients: Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, and Calcium Chloride
• Indications:
  1. Water loss caused by various reasons, including hypotonic, isotonic, and hypertonic water loss;
  2. Hyperosmolar nonketotic coma (isotonic or hypotonic sodium chloride can be used to correct water loss and hyperosmolar state);
  3. Hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis.